![]() ![]() ![]() Climbing Mount Rainier is a popular but strenuous adventure Climbers attempting to reach the summit of Mount Rainier. This process provides spiritual and cultural resources to the current generations, linking today’s tribal members to their ancestors, who lived in the shadow of the mountain for millennia. For years, the park has reserved special areas for Native American rituals and worship. Archaeological evidence traces indigenous use of this region back 9,000 years. Photo by Claudia Cooper ( The Nisqually, Puyallup, Squaxin Island, Muckleshoot, Yakama and Cowlitz all maintain relations with the park. Peak autumnal color occurs in mid-October in Washington. Six Native American tribes share a deep history with Mount Rainier Any season looks good on Mount Rainier. Mount Rainier’s glaciers provide an essential water source for six ice-cold rivers, including the Nisqually, Mowich and Carbon. Hikers can follow the glacier to the peak, as it spans from the White River Valley to the summit of the mountain. Emmons Glacier covers the largest area of any glacier in the contiguous 48 states, stretching over 4 miles. The highest mountain in the northwestern Cascade Range, Mount Rainier has 25 named glaciers that adorn the mountain, the most of any mountain in the continental United States. Mount Rainier has 25 named glaciers that feed many rivers and streams. Mount Rainier is the most glaciated peak in the contiguous U.S. Understanding of how public lands should be treated has drastically changed since 1899 and will continue to shift. Treatment of the land evolved as environmental scientists developed best practices to protect and support the park’s natural environment. Hotels were built in sub-alpine meadows and roads were carved through forests. During early years, park administrators primarily focused on attracting new visitors before the protection of natural resources. The lifetime of Mount Rainier represents America’s growing relationship with public lands. Willis commented that the park is truly “an arctic island in a temperate sea” describing the stark contrast between the huge snowy peaks and bright wildflower filled valleys. Geological Survey worker, led the charge to designate Mount Rainier a national park because of its unique beauty. John Muir, famous naturalist and preservationist, and Bailey Willis, a U.S. Mount Rainier National Park was established in 1899, 17 years before the National Park Service was created in 1916. Photo by John Chao, National Park Service. Mount Rainier is America’s fifth national park This John Muir quote is carved into the stone steps, setting the tone for breathtaking views. ![]() Photo by Danny Seidman ( Several Native American tribes called the mountain variations of Tacoma or Tahoma, which means “the source of nourishment from the many streams coming from the slopes.” Captain George Vancouver sailed into Puget Sound in 1792 and named the mountain after his friend Peter Rainier, who served as a Royal Navy officer in the Revolutionary War. Rainier wasn’t the mountain’s original name Beautiful wildflowers sweep the landscape during the sunrise. Check out these 11 amazing facts to expand your knowledge of this breathtaking national park. Only 60 miles outside Seattle, Mount Rainier is an iconic part of Washington’s landscape. A place of undeniable beauty, Mount Rainier National Park includes rugged mountain peaks and stunning wildflowers blooms in rolling green valleys. ![]()
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